When an elderly loved one can no longer make safe or informed decisions due to illness, injury or cognitive decline, seeking legal guardianship may become necessary. A court-appointed guardian can provide much-needed support by stepping in to protect the individual’s health, safety and overall well-being.
If you are considering guardianship for an aging parent or relative, understanding what this role involves is essential. A guardian takes on serious legal and ethical duties to act in the best interests of the person under their care, known as the ward.
Ensure proper medical care and personal advocacy
A guardian is responsible for making sure the ward receives appropriate medical attention and support services. This includes attending medical appointments, communicating with healthcare providers and consenting to treatments when needed. The guardian should visit the ward regularly, advocate for their needs and participate in care planning discussions with staff and professionals.
Oversee housing and supportive services
Living arrangements must be both appropriate and respectful of the ward’s dignity. A guardian must evaluate options and choose the least restrictive and safest environment available—whether at home, in assisted living or a skilled nursing facility. In doing so, the guardian should consider the ward’s preferences and weigh them carefully against any health or safety concerns.
Maintain communication and legal reporting
Guardians must keep clear records and report annually to the court or designated agency. This report covers the ward’s living situation, medical condition, services received and the guardian’s ongoing actions. Staying in contact with the ward’s relatives and care providers is also part of maintaining transparency and support.
Make critical decisions with care and compassion
A guardian may face difficult decisions involving end-of-life care, emergency treatment or protective actions against abuse or neglect. These choices must be made in good faith, with the ward’s safety and dignity in mind. When possible, the guardian should honor any known wishes the ward expressed before becoming incapacitated.
If you are considering petitioning for guardianship, legal guidance can help you understand the process and prepare you to make decisions that truly serve your loved one’s best interests.